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- The java standard for Plugins is OSGi (http://www.osgi.org), this is what IGB (written in java) uses.
- the OSGi term for a Plugin is Bundle, they mean the same thing.
- an OSGi bundle is a jar file. It must have a MANIFEST.MF file with the OSGi headers (see below).
- an OSGi bundle can (usually will) have a special java class called an Activator. This class must extend
org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator
, and implement thestart()
andstop()
methods. The activator class is specified in the Bundle-Activator MANIFEST.MF header (see below). These methods are called when the bundle is started and stopped. - when a program is running with OSGi, the OSGi framework dynamically handles installing / uninstalling,
activating (starting), deactivating (stopping), and upgrading bundles. - OSGi caches bundles, saving them to a directory on the local hard disk, so that they don't need to be downloaded every time. So you can work offline after you have loaded IGB. If, for some reason, you need to clean out the bundle cache, you can run
ant cbc
(clear bundle cache). - There are several implementations of OSGi, including:
- Apache Felix (http://felix.apache.org/)
- Eclipse Equinox (http://www.eclipse.org/equinox/)
- Knoplerfish (http://www.knopflerfish.org/)
- the implementations are (for the most part) interchangeable and are free
- the implementations allow the user to run OSGi from a command line tool or to start it within a program
- IGB starts the felix implementation from within the com.affymetrix.igb.main.OSGiHandler class, but IGB can
be run using the Felix command line tool by runningant gogo
- there are several tutorials for OSGi, including:
- How to get Started with OSGi (http://www.osgi.org/About/HowOSGi)
- Apache Felix OSGi Tutorial (http://felix.apache.org/site/apache-felix-osgi-tutorial.html)
- OSGi for Beginners (http://www.theserverside.com/news/1363825/OSGi-for-Beginners)
- OSGi with Eclipse Equinox - Tutorial (http://www.vogella.de/articles/OSGi/article.html)
- IGB uses OBR (http://felix.apache.org/site/apache-felix-osgi-bundle-repository.html) to find and load bundles from web servers (repositories). The web servers need to use OBR to create the repository.xml file listing all the available bundles.
- Users can add / remove bundle repositories by choosing File>Preferences page. which tab?, Plugin Repositories tab.
- IGB uses OSGi Services to allow bundles to add new implementations of existing IGB elements. The new implementations will show up as soon as the bundle is started. Examples include IGB tabs and graph manimpulation functions.
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